Bariatric surgery is an operation and a surgical treatment method performed on the digestive system to help an overweight obese person lose weight. It is also known as obesity surgery. With bariatric surgery, the absorption of nutrients is restricted and serious weight loss becomes possible in patients.
Thanks to Weight Loss Surgery, different ailments such as type 2 diabetes, high blood pressure, sleep apnea are completely or significantly cured.
Current surgeries help to lose weight in different ways and reduce your risk of obesity-related medical problems. Bariatric surgery contributes to weight loss in two main ways:
Restriction: The purpose of this surgical method; It is to physically limit the amount of food the stomach can hold, which reduces the number of calories a person can eat.
Malabsorption: With this method, part of the small intestine is shortened (bypass and the amount of calories and nutrients absorbed by the body is reduced.
Some common types of weight loss surgery are:
Sleeve Gastrectomy
Gastric Bypass
What is Sleeve Gastrectomy?
Sleeve Gastrectomy is another form of restrictive weight loss surgery. In the operation, the surgeon removes approximately 70 to 80% of the stomach. What remains of the stomach is a narrow tube or sheath.
Pros: It has a lower risk than other surgeries, especially for patients with severe obesity. It can also be used as a preparation for a second surgery such as gastric bypass by providing weight loss for overweight patients in a 12-18 month period. Since the intestines are not affected by the surgical process, there is no absorption problem.
Cons: Sleeve Gastrectmoy surgery is irreversible.
Risks: Typical risks include infection, leak or blood clot problem.
What is Gastric Bypass Surgery (Roux-N-Y Gastric Bypass)?
It is a surgical procedure that restricts both food intake and food absorption. A small part is separated at the stomach entrance and sutured to the small intestine. As the stomach shrinks, food intake is restricted. With this operation, a new shortcut for meals is created by bypassing a part of the stomach and small intestine. Skipping these parts of the digestive system means the body absorbs fewer calories.
Pros: Weight loss is faster than other operations. Weight loss may continue for up to 2 years after the operation. Due to rapid weight loss, diabetes, high blood pressure, cholesterol, sleep apnea, etc. Weight control can be achieved for a longer period of time.
Cons: Since the food cannot be absorbed as before, it puts you at risk of not getting enough nutrients. As a result, it can lead to anemia with loss of calcium and iron. You should pay close attention to your diet for the rest of your life.
What is the safest form of weight loss surgery?
The ideal weight loss surgery depends on your obesity degree, health and body type. If you have a severe obesity or have had a previous abdominal surgery, your surgical procedure will be evaluated with its pros and cons. Therefore, it is beneficial to consult a center that specializes in weight loss surgery. In the long term, complications after weight loss surgery performed by a specialist physician are extremely rare.
How do I qualify for weight loss surgery?
If you are seriously overweight, have weight-related health problems, and want to make a change in your lifestyle, you may be a candidate for bariatric surgery.
Eligibility criteria for weight loss surgery are based on body mass index (BMI). BMI is a formula that uses it to estimate body fat. Weight loss surgery may be an option for an adult with a BMI of 40 or higher.
One of the following situations may also create an option for you.
BMI of 35 or higher
At least one obesity-related medical condition
At least six months of supervised weight loss attempts
What is the number one weight loss surgery?
Our team of experts will conduct a detailed analysis to determine which option is best for you. This process, which is used to determine whether you are ready for weight loss surgery, will also help you make an informed decision. For this reason, it is necessary to answer and evaluate the question of what is the right surgery for you, rather than the number one surgery.
Weight Loss Surgery
Does insurance pay for weight loss surgery?
Health insurers in your country usually pay for bariatric surgery if you meet the requirements. However, even if your body mass index (BMI) classifies you as morbidly obese in some cases, this does not mean that your health insurance will approve bariatric surgery. You can search for this in your country and enter the queue list. But you can be 60% more cost your operation with your country without waiting lists in Turkey safely.
How much does it cost for a weight loss surgery?
Prices and cost of weight loss surgery in Turkey experience of the surgeon, the quality and quantity of the materials used in the operation, inspection costs may vary according to hospital costs. Please inquire about the origin and certificates of each material to be used.
While you should not forget after you decide to have surgery and have a weight loss surgery, there is one issue; Surgery is not a magic wand! It is a guide. While bariatric surgery is an excellent tool to help obese individuals lose and maintain weight, regain weight is possible.
People who make lifestyle changes, maintain good eating habits, and maintain exercise are more likely to lose weight and maintain the weight they lose.
Are you ready to meet yourself a new, happier and healthier? Then call +90 (544) 348-0787 for quick contact and appointment.
Although the number of fields containing information about stomach reduction surgery is increasing on the internet, collecting information on the subject is getting more complicated. You can predict the consequences of attempting a job before it’s fully understood.
It may be a bit difficult to change the opinion of people who do not know the surgery and who have been misinformed by hearing news about this surgery. Especially, there are those who are not obese but are directing obese people around them with this missing information.
For this reason, we would like to give information about stomach reduction, to explain some of the wrong or unknown points about this surgery, and to help if those who are too confused or think to give up.
Information and Tips About Stomach Reduction
Stomach reduction is the reduction of the stomach of people who have gained weight due to wrong eating habits by cutting them with laparoscopic surgery using special tools. In this way, the stomach volume is reduced and weight loss occurs by providing satiety with a low amount of nutrition.
Since sufficient energy cannot be provided from the nutrients taken into the body with a low amount of nutrition, the necessary energy is obtained by burning the stored fat. Thus, the rate of fat in the body drops rapidly. Accordingly, your blood sugar, cholesterol and blood pressure, which are high while you are obese, regress to the normal levels. Your living comfort gradually increases.
If you have accepted obesity as a disease and you want to get rid of this disease, you may consider surgery after you have enough information about stomach reduction. Many patients are much more confused when researching about stomach reduction. For this reason, following the doctors recommended for this surgery on the internet and reading the comments of the patients who have undergone surgery will help you get more healthy information.
The important thing is to have this surgery safely and then to continue your life in a much healthier way. At this point, it is very important to trust the physician who will perform your surgery.
Stomach Reduction Surgery
If you do not know enough about stomach reduction, it is normal to be afraid of this surgery. However, any surgery performed by a competent surgeon is unlikely to fail. Remember that you may not have enough information, but the doctor who will perform your surgery must have a high level of knowledge and experience about stomach reduction surgery.
Stomach reduction is the most preferred method of slimming in recent years. Many people who have tried slimming methods such as diet, sports, various herbal or medical drugs, benefited in the short term, but have gained excess weight afterwards, can reach their ideal weight permanently with stomach reduction surgery.
Stomach reduction can be considered as the most accurate solution for weight loss. Because the stomach volume decreases considerably after the surgery and no matter how much it is desired, high amounts of food cannot be consumed. In this way, weight can be lost in a short time and quickly.
Of course, it is possible to lose weight by dieting. Sensitivities such as frequent nutrition with small amounts of protein and plenty of fluids may be the first steps to be taken to lose weight.
Stomach Reduction Surgery
However, making this a lifestyle, that is, dieting for life, especially for people who put eating at the center of their life and are happy by eating, is so difficult that it can be called impossible. At this point, stomach reduction emerges as a savior method for slimming.
Slimming with stomach reduction
Of course, deciding to have surgery is not easy. As a result, there are some risks in this surgery as in any surgery. Therefore, choosing a doctor and center experienced in stomach reduction surgery in order to make the wrong choice for the sake of weight loss and avoid bad results is the most basic issue that people who decide to have this surgery should pay attention to.
Weight loss is a problem that has become a vicious circle for people who are obese and can no longer cope with the troubles of this situation. After trying all kinds of slimming methods, perhaps as a last resort, it has begun to be accepted by the society that stomach reduction is the best method that can get definite results for slimming.
Who knows, maybe it will be the first preferred method among stomach reduction slimming methods in the very near future.
Stomach Reduction Surgery Which Department Is Performed By Which Branch?
Stomach reduction surgery is the primary and frequently preferred method of obesity surgery. Stomach reduction surgery is an elite operation performed by laparoscopic method, which is called laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy in medical language. Stomach reduction surgery is also called tube stomach surgery in general use.
Obesity surgery is the general name of weight loss surgeries and all these surgical methods are performed by General Surgery Specialists.
Although the General Surgery Specialist diploma seems to be sufficient to perform sleeve gastrectomy, unfortunately, this application is wrong in practice.
We can explain this situation as follows. General surgery specialty is a challenging process that takes five years. In this process, not every surgery can be performed in every medical school. Obesity surgery cannot be performed in every hospital just like in organ transplantation.
For example, a doctor who is a specialist from a center where obesity surgery is not performed during the general surgery residency period, attends three to four-day courses and attempts to perform obesity surgery and unfortunately, many sad results are encountered as a result.
For this reason, patients should carefully question and investigate whether the surgeon who will perform the operation has actually received this training while making the decision of surgery.
2-3-day courses are organized abroad, especially in the United States, and there is absolutely no medical practice on the patient in these trainings. However, unfortunately, patients attach great importance to their education abroad. However, although there are not many in our country, serious training is provided in some medical faculties for obesity surgery.
In conclusion, obesity surgery is a very low-risk general surgery operation if it is performed in experienced hands and in reliable centers, but careful research should be done before surgery. The exact answer to this question is that these surgeries are performed by experienced obesity surgeons who have been trained for many years.
Diabetes is a metabolic disease that primarily concerns carbohydrates, protein and fat metabolism. Diabetes is a chronic metabolic disease that increases blood sugar levels and can cause damage to important organs such as kidney, heart and eyes due to changes in vessels and nerves. It shows itself by the constant high blood sugar.
The main metabolic disorder in diabetic patients is the inability of glucose (sugar) transported through the blood to enter the cells. Under normal circumstances, glucose, which is obtained from foods or released into the blood from the stores in the liver, enters the cell with the help of the insulin hormone secreted by the pancreas and is burned there and transformed into energy.
The most common change in the mouth in diabetic patients is dry mouth. Dryness, burning, taste disturbance occurs in the mouths of uncontrolled diabetics. In addition, with the increase of glucose in the salivary glands and gums in the mouth, the bacterial flora living in the mouth is affected, and accordingly, fungal infections, gingivitis and inflammation of the tissues surrounding the tooth (periodontitis) are common. It is known that the risk of all bacterial infections increases in diabetes.
Is there a relationship between gum disease and diabetes?
Most of the approximately 21 million Americans with diabetes are surprised when they hear of an unexpected complication with their gums. Studies have shown a high incidence of gum disease among people with diabetes, and gum disease has been added to the list of other diabetes-related complications such as heart disease, stroke and kidney disease.
Well, “everything is mutual”?
New studies reveal that the relationship between gum disease and diabetes is mutual. Both people with diabetes are more prone to gum disease, and gum disease has the potential to affect blood sugar control and contribute to the progression of diabetes. Studies show that people with diabetes have a higher risk of oral health problems such as gingivitis (early gum disease) and periodontitis (severe / established gum disease).
People with diabetes have an increased risk of gum disease because they are generally more susceptible to bacterial infection and have reduced ability to fight bacteria that invade the gums.
The regularly published United States Department of Health Oral Health Report states that good oral health is an important part of overall health. Therefore, be sure to brush your teeth properly, floss your teeth and go to your dentist for regular check-ups.
What are the Oral and Dental Problems That May Occur in Diabetes? How Should it be Solution and Prevention?
Daily dental care and periodic dental exams are an integral part of maintaining general body health. Oral and dental symptoms may indicate diabetes. Every year, a significant number of new diabetes is recognized by dentists. Uncontrolled diabetes can adversely affect oral and dental health as well as organs such as heart, kidney and eyes. Oral and dental problems that can be seen in people with diabetes include:
Dry Mouth
Fungal infections in the mouth, thrush
Gingival diseases
Dental caries
Dry mouth; It is the disappearance of the effect of saliva washing the teeth and facilitating chewing due to the darkening of the saliva and the decrease in the amount of saliva in patients with diabetes. Low saliva can lead to the development of plaque by sticking to the tooth surface of food and then the formation of tartar. Dry mouth may cause the patient to feel pain, delay the healing of wounds and increase inflammation and loss of teeth as a result. If dry mouth cannot be prevented, the mouth should be rinsed frequently or artificial saliva preparations recommended by the dentist can be used.
Diabetic patients are susceptible to fungal infections in the mouth due to the high sugar in their saliva. This problem manifests itself in cracks and redness at the joints of the lips. Smoking and not removing prostheses from the mouth at night can accelerate fungal growth. Medicines are used in the treatment of fungal infections in the mouth. Care should be taken to clean the prostheses and must be removed at night. Smoking should not be used
Since high blood sugar level causes thickening and congestion in blood vessels, the nutrition of tissues is negatively affected as the oxygen carrying capacity of the blood decreases. This causes the gums to separate and recede from the teeth.
Small pockets formed between the tooth and the gum over time allow the development of new bacteria foci and the event progresses to tooth loss. During this process, the patient feels pain and shaking in the teeth, bleeding in the gums and bad smell in the mouth. Oral inflammations, which can often accompany these events, make sugar control difficult and the event becomes a vicious circle. Advanced gingivitis can only be cured by surgical intervention.
In diabetic patients with uncontrolled blood sugar, high sugar level in saliva invites bacteria and bruises easily occur.
Suggestions for Diabetes Patients on Oral and Dental Health
In order to prevent gum disease, first of all, a good sugar control and regular oral care are necessary.
Teeth should be brushed at least 2 times a day for 2 minutes. Due to the presence of snacks in diabetics, the number of brushing may need to be increased. A soft brush should be used. The top of the tongue should also be brushed.
Flossing should be used at least once a day to remove bacteria between teeth. After the procedure, the mouth should be rinsed with water and the gum should not be pressed too much while the dental floss is placed between the teeth.
In cases with common caries and gum problems, the dentist should be consulted.
In order to protect oral health, in addition to brushing teeth and using dental floss, it is necessary to go through a dentist check every six months.
Does Diabetes Prevent Tooth and Gum Treatments?
Diabetes itself and the use of insulin do not constitute an obstacle or danger for oral interventions. Diabetics can easily take antibiotic treatment if necessary.
It is necessary to have a health check before serious dental interventions in patients with poorly controlled diabetes. If blood sugar is high due to bleeding and infection, tooth extraction and gum interventions should be done after sugar control, if possible.
In Which Case Should You Consult A Dentist With Diabetes?
Gingival bleeding during brushing or eating, Redness, pain, tenderness, swelling in the gums, Receding gums, Dental stones, Sensitivity in teeth, Changes in position and wobbling in teeth, Bad smell and taste in the mouth, Tooth decay
In diabetic patients; It will be easier and more enjoyable to maintain oral health and live with your own teeth with controlled nutrition, regular medication use, non-negligent mouth cleaning and dentist controls.
If I Have Diabetes, Am I At Risk For Gum Problems?
If your blood sugar levels are not well controlled, you are at a higher risk of developing gum disease and losing teeth than non-diabetics. As with all infections, gum disease can be a factor in high blood sugar and can make diabetes control difficult.
Other oral problems associated with diabetes include: thrush, the type of infection caused by a fungus growing in the mouth, and dry mouth that can cause ulcers, infections, and bruises.
What Can I Do to Prevent Diabetes-Related Dental Problems?
First of all, check your blood sugar level regularly. Take care of your teeth and gums and go to your dentist for regular check-ups every six months. To control thrush, which is a fungal infection, maintain good diabetic control, avoid smoking, and remove and clean your dentures every day, if you have them. Good blood sugar control can also prevent or alleviate dry mouth caused by diabetes.
What Can I Expect During My Check? Should I Tell My Specialist Dentist About My Diabetes?
People with diabetes have special needs and your dentist is well equipped to meet these needs with your help. Notify your dentist of any changes in your condition and any medication you may be taking. Postpone non-urgent dental procedures if blood sugar is not well controlled.
Do you know that Type 2 Diabetes Disease can be treated surgically? Click for detailed information about Transit Bipartition Surgery or contact us on our whatsapp line.
Snoring and sleep apnea is a disease that affects people deeply. In fact, most people do not think that snoring is a disease, they describe it as an uncomfortable noise, or most people with sleep apnea do not know that the fatigue they experience during the day, sweating of the neck, or being irritable during the day are symptoms of the disease.
Most people cannot be treated because there is not enough awareness and consciousness.
Snore; It is a rough, noisy sound generated by the vibration of the soft palate, small tongue and surrounding soft tissues during sleep.
Sleep apnea; It is a cessation of breathing for 10 seconds or more. Hypopnea; For the same period of time, it is called a decrease in air flow by 50%, decrease in oxygen level in the blood (desaturation) or awakening.
Apnea Hypopnea Index (AHI); It is the hourly average of apnea and hypopneas during the entire sleep.
Upper Airway Resistance Syndrome; Due to the increase in upper respiratory tract resistance, Apnea is defined as frequent sleep interruptions and awakening episodes (arousal) without Hypopnea and Desaturation, and daytime sleepiness.
Snore; Although it often occurs during breathing, it can also occur during exhalation. In other words, snoring can be seen in some people with their mouth closed. Continuous snoring is seen in 44% of men and 28% of women between the ages of 30 – 60. Snoring is an indicator of increased resistance in the upper respiratory tract.
In cases where resistance is further increased, it is seen with sleep apnea. In fact, almost all patients with sleep apnea snore more or less, while most people with snoring may not have sleep apnea.
In people with snoring, narrowing of the upper respiratory tract, obesity, nasal obstruction, disproportion in the face and jaw, hypothyroidism, acromegaly, tonsil and nasal enlargement can be seen. Snoring without sleep apnea is called “primary snoring”, “simple snoring”. People with snoring often do not mind this situation. Often the person or household with whom he sleeps complain about this situation.
It has been found that the average snoring sound is 60 decibels. Some people measure 80-82 decibels, and a small part of them 90 decibels. Snoring is often heard only in the room where the person is sleeping, sometimes it can be so severe that it can be heard in all rooms of the house. It can even cause social problems that result in spouses separating their beds.
can be counted as. Daily headaches are more common in people with snoring.
Possible causes of snoring;
Elongated and sagging soft palate and small tongue – Large tonsils and adenoid (especially in children)
Swelling of the nasal and mucous membranes (especially in allergies)
Anatomical problems in the nose; Deviation, valve failure, concha hypertrophy, polyps etc. – lying position; Snoring is more common especially when lying on the back.
Obesity
Alcohol, sedative and tranquilizing drugs
Scoring and Sleep Apnea Surgery
What are the Causes of Sleep Apnea?
Sleep apnea is when breathing stops for 10 seconds or longer during sleep. In the meantime, the oxygen level in the blood drops, sleep interruptions occur. Sleep has different stages in itself. The period in which we rest the most is deep sleep and sleep apneas occur most frequently in this period. When the person enters apnea, they switch from deep sleep to superficial sleep, often not fully awakening and unaware that they are entering apnea.
As the duration of deep sleep decreases with recurrent apneas, they wake up unreserved and daytime sleepiness occurs. Since the oxygen level in the blood decreases during apnea, many vital organs, especially the brain and heart, remain without oxygen during the apnea period and many risks, including sudden death, arise.
What Are the Risks Increased by Sleep Apnea?
Hypertension; While it is seen in 20% of the society in general, 50% of those with sleep apnea have high blood pressure. In fact, when sleep apnea improves in some of those with high blood pressure with sleep apnea, blood pressure returns to normal.
Ischemic Heart Disease; Although it varies according to the severity of sleep apnea, the risk of heart attack is 4-6 times higher than normal.
Arrhythmia; Heart rhythm disturbance is more common in OSAS.
Nervous system; Especially the risk of paralysis-stroke and headaches at night increases in OSAS.
Pulmonary Hypertension, Right Heart Failure are more common in OSAS and OSAS worsens the course of these diseases.
Hormonal system; Development of insulin resistance and susceptibility to diabetes, sexual reluctance, growth retardation due to a decrease in growth hormone in children.
Traffic and Work Accidents; It has been found that those with severe sleep apnea have 7 times more accidents, especially when driving at night, and most of these accidents are serious-fatal accidents. It is recommended that those with OSAS do not work in jobs requiring attention (lathe, sawmills, press, furnace, casting etc.) using burning, crushing, cutting devices.
Marital problems; Snoring and sleep apnea can sometimes cause problems that can lead to divorce between spouses.
Who Is More Common in Sleep Apnea?
Obesity; It is the most important risk factor. While OSAS is seen in 2-4% of the general population, it is seen in 40% of the obese.
Neck circumference; OSAS over 42 cm in males and 38 cm in females are more common.
Gender; It is 2-10 times more common in men than in women.
Age; OSAS is most common in men aged 40-50. Conditions that constrict the upper respiratory tract;
Nasal problems; Adenoid growth, Nasal tumors-masses. ? Loose and sagging of the soft palate and small tongue.
Tongue and tongue base growths
Increased laryngeal cartilage elasticity, increased soft tissues in the larynx and pharynx.
It is more common in those with family sleep apnea.
It is more common in alcohol and cigarette users.
It is more common in those who use muscle relaxant, sedative and tranquilizing drugs.
It is more common in those with hypothyroidism, acromegaly and neuromuscular disease.
It is more common in diseases such as Down syndrome, Marfan syndrome, Amyloidosis.
What Are the Signs and Symptoms of Sleep Apnea?
In OSAS, symptoms differ day and night. The person may not be aware of most of the nighttime symptoms.
Nocturnal Symptoms;
Snoring; It is the most common symptom. It is more common in men. It negatively affects the sleep quality of the spouses.
Hesitation of breath during sleep; Patients are often unaware that they stop breathing during sleep. Their spouses may observe that noisy and irregular snoring stops intermittently and breathing stops. This condition is called witnessed apnea. Sometimes patients wake up with a feeling of choking and gagging. He rarely wakes up with the feeling of death and runs to the window, feeling the need to breathe deeply.
Excessive movement during sleep; Movements such as turning over in bed, jumps, periodic leg movements, kicking or even punching the bedmate can be seen frequently.
Night sleep interruption; It is often seen in the early stages. Sometimes the patient may wake up in the middle of the night.
Reflux; About half of those with OSAS have reflux.
frequent urination or incontinence at night; Urinary incontinence is more common in children with sleep apnea.
sweating at night; Sweating can be seen especially in the head, neck and chest.
Daytime Symptoms;
Sleepiness; It is the most common daytime symptom in those with OSAS. They find it difficult to stay awake while watching television, reading newspapers or books, driving on long distances, long meetings, and at the cinema.
Fatigue, Forgetfulness, Inattention and Concentration Disorder
personality changes; In OSAS, irritable, angry, intolerant personality structure may develop. In addition, depression and anxiety disorder can be seen.
Sexual Problems; Low libido, sexual anorexia, sexual dysfunction may develop. With the treatment of OSAS, sexual problems usually resolve spontaneously.
Morning Headache; Approximately half of those with OSAS complain of pain, especially in the forehead, when they wake up in the morning.
Dry mouth and sore throat
How is Sleep Apnea Diagnosed?
Sleep apnea is diagnosed with a sleep test called Polysomnography (PSG). In the sleep test, the person lies in the sleep laboratory for one night. By sticking many sensors, is the person breathing through the nose and mouth during sleep, how many times and how long apnea is, at what stages of sleep, apneas center? occlusive (OSAS)? Changes in blood oxygen levels, heart rate and rhythm, chest and abdominal movements, brain waves during sleep, and changes in sleep stages are recorded.
According to the result, the severity of sleep apnea is graded as mild-moderate-severe.
A sleep test is recommended for anyone with snoring, witnessed apnea and daytime symptoms.
The sleep test is performed by PSG technicians and the result is reported by the Chest diseases, ENT or Neurology physician at the head of the sleep laboratory.
An ENT examination should be performed on every patient with sleep apnea as a result of the sleep test. In this examination, a detailed endoscopic examination is performed starting from the nose, including the nasal cavity, tongue root and larynx. In addition, the size of the tongue-tongue base, the soft palate and the position of the small tongue, its size, and tonsils are evaluated.
Congestion and strictures in the upper respiratory tract can be detected with ENT examination. Tests such as cephalometry, computed tomography, magnetic resonance imaging, somnofluoroscopy, acoustic pharyngometry, manometer, sleep endoscopy can help support the diagnosis and determine the appropriate treatment option.
In central sleep apnea and other sleep disorders, the neurologist should also see it.
How to Treat Snoring and Sleep Apnea?
Snoring Surgery:
Snoring and sleep apnea is a compelling illness. Considering that an average of 8 hours of exposure a day is considered, it is not difficult to understand why many researchers work on this issue. People usually expect an application in the face of an illness and no further treatment is needed in the future.
Surgical interventions (surgeries) theoretically respond to this demand, but from a clinical point of view, their chances of success alone are very limited. In addition, the minimum health conditions must be sufficient for the person to be operated. Uncontrolled diabetes or heart conditions make surgery difficult.
People with sleep apnea generally have weight problems and this causes such diseases to be seen. Apart from this, the success rate of a person with a weight problem without losing weight decreases to almost zero. So what kind of snoring operations are performed in suitable cases.
Types of Snoring Surgery
Nose (nasal) Surgeries
It is done because of the congestion in the nasal passage that contributes to snoring and sleep apnea. These are the correction and opening of the deviation (curvature in the airway), and the reduction of the nasal concha (meats in the nose) by radiofrequency.
Breathing through the nose improves sleep quality. The full effect of these operations occurs after 3-6 months. In fact, we should consider these operations only for the quality of our sleep during the day. Due to continuous breathing through the mouth, the lungs grow more than normal and they cause pulmonary hypertension by putting pressure on the heart.
Ear, nose and throat examination is required for correct diagnosis. In case of permanent swelling of turbinates, allergic effects should also be considered. If there is such a situation, allergy treatment should also be done. However, considering that snoring and sleep apnea occur in the pharynx area, these operations have little effect on reducing the disease.
Soft palate and small tongue surgeries:
The basis of snoring and sleep apnea is that the tissues in the pharynx area obstruct the airway during sleep. The tissues here are small tongue, soft palate and tongue base. With surgical interventions, some of the tissues here are removed and the airway is opened.
Some of these sagging, loosened tissues are removed by laser or radio frequency methods (uvulapalatopharyngoplasty, UUUP). These surgeries have three main complications.
These are: thinning of the voice due to the removal of excess tissue and the loss of food to the nose; inadequate surgery and nasopharyngeal stenosis. In addition, the success rate of these operations is very low and there is a possibility of recurrence.
Shifting the lower jaw forward (orthognathic surgery)
It is especially applied when the lower jaw is congenitally small and behind. The lower jaw is surgically broken into three and the chin is positioned forward. With this operation, the root of the tongue moves forward and the airway is opened. It is very effective and successful. However, the healing process takes about 45 days. Patients are fed with a pipette during this period and may cause problems for the patient.
Tongue and tongue root surgery:
The aim of these operations is to pull the root of the tongue forward. It is a difficult operation to do, the healing process is troublesome for the patient. It is not suitable for patients with weight problems. First of all, it is necessary to lose weight with a diet program.
The purpose of surgical interventions and surgeries is to be treated at once. Unfortunately, this is not always possible. Surgery can sometimes be a risk in itself.
Snoring prosthesis, another alternative treatment method, is more effective and less painful than surgery.
You can call us today to get information about Snoring and Sleep Apnea Surgery! Phone & Whatsapp Number: +905443480787
